[ Historian and teacher, advised Liu Shan to surrender. Opposed Jiang Wei and Huang Hao.
Officer Details
Wade-Giles: Ch‘iao Chou (Yün-nan)
Simplified Chinese: 谯周 (允南)
Cantonese (Yale): Chiu Jau (Wan-naam)
Cantonese (Jyutpin): Ciu Zau (Wan-naam)
Birthplace: Ba
Rank and Titles
Assistant Officer for Education; Attendant for Direction of Education; Coachman of the Heir Apparent; Prefect of the Household of the Heir Apparent; Palace Attendant Grandee; Household Counsellor; Marquis of Yangcheng; Chief Commandant of Cavalry; Cavalier Attendant in regular attendance
Family and Relationships
Qiao Qing (Father); Qiao Xi, Qiao Xian, Qiao Tong (Sons); Qiao Xiu, Qiao Deng, Qiao Xianzhi (Grandsons)
Fact vs. Fiction
Differences Between Fact and Common Fiction
- Never served Liu Zhang
Literary Appearances
Romance of the Three Kingdoms: 65, 80, 91, 101, 102, 105, 112, 115, 118, 119
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